Ngaphandle kokukhwela ibhayisekile ye-electric cruiser, ukonwabela isali enkulu, iipali ezibanzi kunye nendawo yokuhlala ethe nkqo, ngaba ikho enye into emnandi?
Ukuba kukho into, andifuni ukuyiva, kuba namhlanje sonke sikwi-cruiser! Sivavanye uninzi lwezi mveliso kulo nyaka. Apha ngezantsi uza kufumana ezona zi-5 zibalaseleyo zokukhwela ibhayisekile kwaye uzicebise ukuba uzisebenzise kwi-e-bike fun ehlotyeni lika-2020!
Le yinxalenye yothotho lweebhayisekile zombane ezintlanu eziphambili zehlobo lika-2020, kwaye sizama ukunceda abafundi baqonde ezinye iibhayisekile zombane ezintle ukubanceda bangene endleleni okanye ngaphandle kwendlela ehlotyeni.
Siqalise iindidi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa nceda uqiniseke ukuba uyaqhubeka ufunda ezi ntlobo zilandelayo zeendlela zokusebenzisa ibhayisekile yombane kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo:
Kwaye qiniseka ukuba ujonge ividiyo engezantsi, ebonisa zonke iibhayisekile ze-electric cruiser ezisetyenziswayo kolu luhlu.
Kakade ke, i-Electra ineebhayisekile ezininzi zombane ezinomtsalane ezineemfuno ezipheleleyo, kunye neTownie Go! I-7D ikwixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kuluhlu lwayo lwemveliso yomzekelo nge-$1,499 kuphela. Kodwa le yinzuzo yam ngokwenene.
Nokuba ungakhetha enye yeemodeli zabo ezingcono eziphakathi, ukuba wanelisekile ziimoto ezihamba ngamavili, iTownie Go! 7D ikuvumela ukuba ukhwele kwi-cruiser chassis entle ye-Electra ngaphandle kweendleko ezongezelelweyo zeBosch mid-drive entle.
Injini yanele kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kukuhle, kodwa xa ukude, ibhetri ingama-309 Wh kuphela kwaye iyabanda. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni le yibhayisekile yombane encediswa yipedali yenqanaba loku-1 engenamthungo, ukuba nje awuvilaphi kwaye usebenzisa uluhlu ngempumelelo, uluhlu lwayo lokuhamba ngenqanawa lusemalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-25-50 (iikhilomitha ezingama-40-80). Inqanaba loncedo olunamandla lwepedali.
Njengebhayisekile yombane yodidi 1, iTownie Go! I-7D inesantya esiphezulu se-20 mph (32 km/h), esikhawulezayo kakhulu kwiibhayisekile ze-cruiser. Olu hlobo lweebhayisekile zombane luphantsi kwaye lucotha nangona kunjalo-uqhuba i-cruiser ukuze ufumane amava, kungekhona ukuze ufike emsebenzini ngokukhawuleza-ngoko ke i-20 mph yanele.
Into enditsalayo ekukhweleni ezi bhayisekile asikokukhawuleza, kodwa ngamava am endiwathandayo eTownie Go! 7D. Le yibhayisekile yombane ethambileyo nekhululekileyo ebukeka intle njengoko ivakalelwa. Ikwayenye yeebhayisekile ezimbalwa zombane ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, nangona ndinethemba lokuba uyazithanda iipastel, kuba ungazifumana phantse zonke iintlobo zeepastel.
Ukuba awuthandi ukuqala inyathelo ngenyathelo, kukwakho nesakhelo sotshintsho, nangona uninzi lwemarike yeebhayisekile zombane ze-cruiser inabantu abaneengxaki zokufikeleleka, ngoko ke ndiqinisekile ukuba ukungena kancinci kancinci yeyona idumileyo kubo. Lilonke, le yibhayisekile yombane eqinileyo enxulumene namava!
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngale bhayisekile yombane, ndicebisa ukuba ujonge uphononongo lwam olupheleleyo noluneenkcukacha lwebhayisekile yombane ye-7D yeTownie Go! apha, okanye ubukele ividiyo yam yophononongo engezantsi.
Okulandelayo, sineebhayisekile zombane zeBuzz. Le moto idibanisa ijiyometri yebhayisekile yombane yecruiser kunye nokusebenza kwebhayisekile yemithwalo, kunye nebhasikithi yemithwalo yangaphambili eqinileyo eyakhelwe kwisakhelo sayo.
Xa kuthelekiswa neebhayisekile ezininzi zombane kolu luhlu, umahluko ophambili kwiibhayisekile zombane zeBuzz kukuba ungaphucula uye kwinjini yokuqhuba ngesantya esiphakathi, oko kuthetha ukuba ungayinika amandla ibhayisekile ngokusebenzisa iigiya kwaye utshintshe isantya ngokufanelekileyo. Inzuzo enkulu eziswa koku kukuba ingathotywa kwigiya ephantsi kwiindawo ezisezantsi, kwaye ingaphuculwa kumhlaba othe tyaba.
Iibhayisekile zisakhawulelwe kwisantya se-20 mph (32 km/h), ngoko ke awunakuba nomsindo kakhulu ngesantya, kodwa kwanele ukuba nexesha elimnandi!
Imoto eqhuba phakathi yimoto abantu abaninzi abangayaziyo, kodwa ivela kwinkampani ebizwa ngokuba yiTongsheng. Ayinagama likaBosch, kodwa yenze imotor eqhuba phakathi ebalaseleyo ngexabiso elifikelelekayo.
Ixabiso lale bhayisekile yi-$1,499 kuphela, kwaye iyafana neTownie Go!. Qala nge-7D ngasentla, kodwa uza kufumana i-motor ephakathi eqhubayo ene-torque sensor eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ukukunika uncedo oluhle noluthambileyo lwe-pedal. Xa ndithelekisa i-Simultaneous nezinye ii-transmissions zesantya esiphakathi ezifana neBosch, umahluko omkhulu endifuna ukuwutsho kukuba ivakala kancinci, kodwa ungayiva kuphela ngesantya esiphantsi. Xa uhamba ngesantya esiphezulu kakhulu, isandi somoya siya kufihla uninzi lwesandi esijikelezayo semoto.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngale bhayisekile yombane, ndicebisa ukuba ujonge uphononongo lwam olupheleleyo nolunzulu lwebhayisekile yombane yeBuzz apha, okanye ubukele ividiyo yam yophononongo engezantsi.
Le cruiser ifana kancinci nenqanawa encinci, kodwa nangona inkulu, isavakala ithambile kwaye ikhululekile njenge-beach cruiser obungayilindela.
Kwanangaphambi kokuba uvule ibhokisi, amava asemgangathweni aphezulu eModel C sele eqalile. Inkampani yebhayisekile yombane yenye yezona mveliso zimbalwa zeebhayisekile ezidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo. Ipakishwe kakuhle ngoko ayiyi konakalisa nto, kwaye okufuneka ukwenze kukujika i-handlebar phambili uze ukwazi ukukhwela.
Ibhokisi kunye nokupakisha bekukuhle kakhulu, ndaphinda ndayisebenzisa emva kweeveki ezimbalwa ukuze ndifake isithuthuthu, nokuba uyakholwa okanye awukholwa (ewe. Nciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwakhona!).
Uhlobo C yenye yee-cruiser ezinamandla ngakumbi kolu luhlu. Ishukumisa i-750W hub motor kwaye ikhupha i-1250W peak current kwinkqubo yayo ye-48V. Ungakhetha ukuba inikwe amandla yibhetri ye-550Wh okanye ye-840Wh, kwaye iModel C inesantya esiphezulu se-28 mph (45 km/h).
Ikwayeyona bhreki ilungileyo kuzo zonke iibhayisekile zombane kolu luhlu, ineebhreki zediski ze-hydraulic zeTektro Dorado ezine-piston ezine kwipiston zangaphambili nangasemva. Emva koko, unezinye izinto ezintle, njengebhasikithi engaphambili egudileyo eluncedo kakhulu. Kwaye ibhetri iza netshaja eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye nentambo yamandla, ngoko akufuneki uphathe itshaja nawe. Andinakuqikelela ukuba ilungile kangakanani le nto, ingakumbi ukuba uneebhayisekile zombane ezifana nam kwaye uhlala ubhidanisa iitshaja okanye uzifake engxakini.
Into yokugqibela ekufuneka uyiqaphele ngeenkampani zebhayisekile zombane kukuba ngokwenene ziyinkampani yaseMelika eyenza iibhayisekile zombane eMelika. Ndityelele umzi-mveliso wabo eNewport Beach ndaza ndadibana neqela labo. Umsebenzi wabo uyamangalisa ngokwenene, kwaye ndonwabile kakhulu ukwazi ukuba banegalelo kuqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni kwaye badale imisebenzi emininzi yasekuhlaleni kuluntu.
Oku kunokucaciswa lixabiso eliphakamileyo kancinci le-$1,999, kodwa, ukuba ndinyanisekile, ndiyathemba ukuba iibhayisekile zombane ezenziwe eMelika ezinesantya esiphezulu namandla aphezulu ziya kubiza kakhulu, singasathethi ke ngezo zixhobo zintle zebhayisekile. Kum, le yinto enkulu kuye nabani na ofuna i-cruiser enamandla.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngale bhayisekile yombane, ndicebisa ukuba ujonge uphononongo lwam olupheleleyo nolunzulu lweModeli C yeNkampani yeBhayisekile yoMbane apha, okanye ubukele ividiyo yam yophononongo.
NgeSchwinn EC1, kufuneka ndikuxelele ixabiso lale mveliso, eliyi-$898. Yinto engaqhelekanga leyo! ?
Ayisiyonto yamandla, kwaye ayiyonto, yibhayisekile yombane engama-250W kuphela, oko kuthetha ukuba yenzelwe ukuhamba ngenqanawa kumhlaba othe tyaba, ingeyoyokukhwela iintaba ezinkulu, kodwa ukuba uyigcina kwindawo entle kakhulu, iya kuba ntle kakhulu.
Injini engaphakathi kwivili ingabonisa amandla aqinileyo xa ikhwele kwindawo ethe tyaba nakwiikona ezincinci, kwaye ibhayisekile inika uncedo lwe-pedal kuphela, oko kuthetha ukuba ungahlala uthembekile ngamandla akho e-pedal. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimbono yakho malunga ne-pedal assist, oku kuya kuba kuhle okanye kubi.
Ibhetri ye-36V yanele umgama wokuphumla weekhilomitha ezingama-48 (iikhilomitha ezingama-30), nangona oku kongeza uncedo lwepedali kuwe kwakhona.
Zonke ezinye izinto ze-cruiser zakudala nazo zikhona. Uza kufumana ifreyimu ye-crossover efikelelekayo lula, isali ebanzi, ii-handlebars eziphakamileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuze zihlale zime nkqo, kodwa akukho nto igqithisileyo kwezinye zee-handlebars ezibanzi zee-cruiser ezigqithisileyo, kwaye kukwakho namatayara amakhulu amahle. Nceda uhlawulele ukungabikho kwe-suspension.
I-Schwinn EC1 yibhayisekile yombane elula, ayintle kangako, kodwa yibhayisekile eqinileyo, eyenziwe kakuhle ekuvumela ukuba uqhube nge-electric cruiser ngexabiso eliphantsi. Ayizukuphumelela naziphi na iimidlalo zobuhle okanye amabhaso oyilo, kodwa lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwii-electric cruiser ezinomdla ezinebhajethi encinci, yiyo loo nto. Isebenza kwaye isebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngale bhayisekile yombane, ndicebisa ukuba ujonge uphononongo lwam olupheleleyo nolunzulu lweSchwinn EC1 apha, okanye ubukele ividiyo yam yophononongo.
Okokugqibela kodwa okungabalulekanga, sineendawo ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, kodwa zifanele ukuqwalaselwa nguwe. Lo nguSamson waseDay6.
Usenokuba awukaze uve ngaba bantu. Hayi suka, andizange ndive ngaba bantu de uMikey G wafumana le bhayisekile waza wayisebenzisa kwi-Electrek, kodwa lilitye elinqabileyo kuba nangona ibukeka ngendlela engaqhelekanga, inika isizinzi somxhuzulane esiphantsi kunezinye iimoto zombane.
Iintonga zinkulu kangangokuba zizinto zokuxhoma ezimile okwenkawu, kodwa ungazisebenzisa i-torque uze uzityeke.
USamson angathengiswa kubakhweli abadala abafuna iibhayisekile zombane ezifikelelekayo, kodwa oku kunokubangela ukuba abantwana bafikeleleke kuye wonke umntu njengemoto yomdyarho.
Esinye sezizathu zokuba le bhayisekile ibe nomdla kangaka kukuba isebenzisa injini enamandla kakhulu yokuqhuba ephakathi ebizwa ngokuba yiBafang BBSHD. Ngaphambi kokukhutshwa kwenjini yeBafang Ultra, le yayiyeyona yunithi inamandla kakhulu yokuqhuba ephakathi yeBafang.
Ngokwenyani, luhlobo lwemoto yokuguqula, kwaye ekubeni uDay6 wayesenza ezi freyimu zeebhayisekile zepedal, ngokwenyani, le nayo yibhayisekile yombane, kodwa ngubani okhathalayo ngokusetyenziswa kwayo, ndikhathala ngokwenyani kwayo ngoku. Sebenzisa, ngoku imoto enamandla kaSamson ikwenza ukhwele kakuhle!
Lilonke, le bhayisekile ingabonakala iyinto engenamsebenzi, kodwa heyi, ukuba ungonwaba kangaka, ngubani okhathalayo ngenkangeleko yakho? Lungela nje ukuhlawula ixabiso eliphezulu ngento enjalo. USamson yibhayisekile ekhethekileyo, kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba ikwanayo nexabiso elikhethekileyo, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-$3,600. Jiaqing!
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngale bhayisekile yombane, ndicebisa ukuba ujonge uphononongo olupheleleyo lweDay6 Samson apha, okanye ubukele ividiyo yophononongo engezantsi.
Yiyo loo nto, kodwa kungekudala siza kuba nolunye uluhlu lwezona zintlanu ziphambili. Qiniseka ukuba ujonge uluhlu lwethu lweebhayisekile zombane ezi-5 eziphambili ngomso!
UMicah Toll ngumntu othanda iimoto zombane, ingcali yebhetri, kunye nombhali wencwadi ethengiswa kakhulu kwiAmazon ethi DIY Lithium Battery, DIY Solar, kunye neUltimate DIY Electric Bike Guide.