Ukususela ekubuyeni kwebhayisekile enkulu ukuya kweyokuqala, u-2021 ube ngunyaka omhle kakhulu kwitekhnoloji entsha kunye nophuhliso lwebhayisekile ye-elektroniki. Kodwa u-2022 uthembisa ukuba uza kuba mnandi nangakumbi njengoko umdla webhayisekile ye-elektroniki uqhubeka kwaye kwenziwa utyalo-mali oluninzi kushishino inyanga nenyanga.
Kukho izinto ezininzi ezintsha ezikhutshweyo kunye netekhnoloji enomdla evenkileni kulo nyaka, kwaye ungafunda ngazo kwiMove Electric, iwebhusayithi entsha ezinikele kuzo zonke iintlobo zothutho lombane. Ngaba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngeebhayisekile zombane? Emva koko jonga imibuzo yethu ebuzwa rhoqo.
Ukuze uvuselele umdla wakho, makhe sijonge iibhayisekile ezilishumi esizilangazelelayo ukuzibona.
Ngenxa yokuqaliswa kwayo entwasahlobo, le bhayisekile ye-elektroniki iya kuba luphawu lokulandela okuphefumlelwe yiProlog - ukubuyela kwentsomi yaseMelika ekwenzeni iibhayisekile. Nangona singakhange sibone naluphi na uyilo okwangoku, silindele ukuba uphawu luzise ubuhle balo obuhle kunye nenjini ephendulayo endleleni.
Ibizwa ngokuba “likamva lezothutho lomntu ngamnye,” le yibhayisekile eyonwabisayo neyintsha. Yenzelwe ngabantu abafanayo ababenombono we-convertible, iveza uhlobo lwemoto yaseBritane yakudala kwi-chassis enamavili amathathu. Njengoko ineenkcukacha zobugcisa ezaneleyo zokukhanyisa i-bike yakho, asinakulinda ukubona olu qaliso.
Ungayithenga ngoku, kodwa kuya kuba nzima ukuba uyizise ngaphambi kukaJanuwari. Siza kuyifumana kunyaka omtsha, kodwa okwangoku, siza kube sisela kuphela kwiimodeli ezintathu ezikule luhlu njengani nonke. Sijonge ukuba yiSUV kwihlabathi leebhayisekile ze-elektroniki ezineempawu zebhayisekile yempahla kunye nokukhawuleza okulula.
Kaloku, ayisiyobhayisekile ngokwasemzimbeni, kodwa olu phawu lwaseFransi luqalise inkqubo yalo yebhayisekile ekrelekrele kwi-Eurobike ngoSeptemba. Kuthiwa isebenzisa i-transmission ezenzekelayo enesantya esisixhenxe, eza kubekwa kwindawo yokuhlanganisa iipedal. Injini yi-48V kwaye inika i-torque ye-130 N m, eyona inamandla kakhulu phakathi kweenjini ezininzi zeebhayisekile zombane ezithengiswayo. Iibhayisekile zokuqala ezinenkqubo kulindeleke ukuba ziqalise phakathi kowama-2022.
750 Ngowama-2022, uphawu lwaseJamani luhlaziya ibhayisekile yalo ethandekayo yempahla ngebhetri enkulu kunye nenkqubo entsha ekrelekrele. Le nkqubo intsha izisa imo entsha yokukhwela "iTour+", kunye noseto lwe-torque oluguquguqukayo olunokulungiswa ngelixa ukhwela. Konke kudityaniswe ne-app entsha ye-eBike Flow kunye ne-remote ye-LED ekhazimlayo.
Ngowama-2022, iVolt ikhuphe uhlaziyo kwimodeli yayo edumileyo ye-Infinity. Baxhotyiswe ngenkqubo yeShimano STEPS, babanga ukuya kuthi ga kwiimayile ezingama-90 zomgama webhetri ngetshaja enye, kwaye babekwe njengemodeli yabo yeShimano STEPS ekumgangatho ophezulu. I-Infinity iza kufika njengefreyimu yenyathelo ngenyathelo, kwaye zombini kufuneka zifumaneke ekuqaleni kuka-2022, ziqala kwi-£2799.
Eyona nto ithengiswa kakhulu yile bhayisekile intsha evela kuphawu lwase-Itali kukuba ibhetri yayo ifikelela kwi-200km. Ithambile, inesitayile, kwaye inobunzima obuyi-14.8kg kuphela. Inesantya esinye kwaye ineebha ezisicaba, ngoko ke mhlawumbi ayenzelwanga abakhweli be-Audax, kodwa ilungele ngakumbi abakhweli abangafuniyo ukutshaja ibhayisekile yabo yonke imihla.
Ibhayisekile yokuqala yempahla yophawu lwebhayisekile lwaseFransi, i-20, kulindeleke ukuba ifike kwiivenkile zase-UK phakathi kuJanuwari. Ithi iza kuba “sisisombululo esiphezulu sokuthutha abantwana kunye nempahla kubomi bemihla ngemihla”, kwaye inomthamo wokuthwala ofikelela kwi-70kg ngasemva kunye nezixhobo ezifana nezihlalo ezongezelelweyo okanye iirekhi zemithwalo, kubonakala ngathi ingawenza kakuhle umsebenzi.
Ayisiyonto nje enye ibhayisekile yombane egoqekayo, iFold Hybrid ibonakala inemidibaniso yoyilo enomdla. Ewe, inokugoqeka kwaye incinci, kodwa ikwanayo nesiphatho sokuthwala kunye neerakhi zangaphambili nangasemva zemithwalo. Inkqubo ye-elektroniki iya kusetyenziswa yiBosch, kwaye ibhayisekile iya kuba ne-belt drive okanye i-chain kunye ne-derailleur drivetrain.
Iyakwazi ukutshintshwa, inendawo eyaneleyo yomkhweli omdala kunye nomkhweli omncinci (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-22kg), le yibhayisekile ye-elektroniki yexesha elizayo efana kakhulu nemoto encinci. Ziphelile izizathu zokuba "kuyana imvula, ngoko ke ndingathanda ukuqhuba", kwaye ukwindawo evulekileyo, enezicoci zeefestile, indawo yeebhetri ezininzi kunye ne-160 litres yokugcina.
Enye yeengxaki ezininzi zazo kukuba zakhiwe ngobuninzi obuncinci kwaye zibiza kakhulu.
Nangona igcwele ubuchwepheshe obuphambili kunye nezixhobo ezibizayo, iTesla ixabisa malunga ne-£20/kg. Ngokwalo mgangatho, ibhayisekile yombane okanye ibhayisekile egqunyiweyo kufuneka ixabise amakhulu ambalwa eepawundi endaweni yamawaka ambalwa.