IShimano yenze uphando lwayo lwesine olunzulu malunga nendlela amazwe aseYurophu ajongana ngayo nokusetyenziswa kweebhayisekile zombane ze-E-Bike, yaza yafunda ezinye iindlela ezinomdla malunga ne-E-Bike.

Olu lolunye lwezifundo ezinzulu kakhulu malunga neengcinga ze-E-Bike kutshanje. Olu phando lubandakanye abantu abangaphezu kwe-15,500 abaphenduleyo abavela kumazwe ali-12 aseYurophu. Ingxelo yangaphambili ichaphazeleke yintsholongwane entsha yehlabathi, kwaye izigqibo zinokuba zicalanye, kodwa kule ngxelo, njengoko iYurophu iphuma kwi-lockdown, kuvela imiba emitsha kunye neengcinga zokwenyani zabantu baseYurophu malunga neebhayisekile ze-elektroniki.

1. Iingqwalasela zeendleko zokuhamba zingaphezulu kweengozi zentsholongwane

Ngowama-2021, ama-39% abantu abaphendule bathi esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokusebenzisa ii-E-Bikes kukuphepha ukusebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke ngenxa yomngcipheko wokufumana isithsaba esitsha. Ngowama-2022, yi-18% kuphela yabantu abacinga ukuba esi sesona sizathu siphambili sokukhetha kwabo i-E-bike.

Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi baqala ukukhathalela iindleko zokuphila kunye neendleko zokuhamba. Ama-47% abantu baqale ukukhetha ukusebenzisa i-E-Bike ngenxa yokunyuka kweendleko zepetroli kunye nezothutho lukawonke-wonke; Ama-41% abantu bathi inkxaso-mali ye-E-Bike iya kunciphisa umthwalo wokuthenga okokuqala kwaye ibakhuthaze ukuba bathenge i-E-Bike. Ngokubanzi, ama-56% abaphenduli bakholelwa ukuba ukunyuka kweendleko zokuphila kuya kuba sesinye sezizathu zokukhwela i-E-Bike.

2. Ulutsha lukhetha ukukhwela ibhayisekile ukukhusela okusingqongileyo

Ngowama-2022, abantu baza kunika ingqalelo ngakumbi kwindalo esingqongileyo. EYurophu, ama-33% abantu abaphendulileyo bathi bahamba ngeebhayisekile ukuze banciphise impembelelo yabo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Kumazwe achaphazeleka bubushushu nembalela, ipesenti iphezulu kakhulu (ama-51% e-Itali kunye nama-46% eSpain). Ngaphambili, ulutsha (18-24) beluxhalabele kakhulu impembelelo yalo kwindalo esingqongileyo, kodwa ukusukela ngo-2021 umahluko kwiindlela abantu abancinci nabadala baye bancipha.

3. Imiba yeziseko zophuhliso

Kwingxelo yalo nyaka, ama-31 ekhulwini ayekholelwa ukuba ukuphuculwa kweziseko zophuhliso lweebhayisekile kunonyaka ophelileyo kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuya kukhuthaza abantu ukuba bathenge okanye basebenzise iibhayisekile ze-elektroniki.

4. Ngubani oqhuba i-E-Bike?

Abantu baseYurophu bakholelwa ukuba i-E-Bike ilungiselelwe abantu abakhathalela okusingqongileyo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba bayayiqonda indima ye-E-Bike ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi kunye nokuxinana kweemoto. Oku kubonisa nokuba ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo kubonwa njengesikhuthazo sokusebenzisa ii-E-bikes. Eli candelo labaphenduli libalelwa kwi-47%.

Kwaye ama-53% abantu abakhwela izithuthi bakholelwa ukuba i-E-Bike yindlela efanelekileyo yokuthutha abantu okanye iimoto zabucala ngexesha leeyure zokuxinana.

5. Izinga lobunini beebhayisekile

Ama-41% abantu abaphenduleyo abanayo ibhayisekile, kwaye amanye amazwe anezinga eliphantsi kakhulu lokuba nebhayisekile kunomndilili waseYurophu. E-UK, ama-63% abantu abanayo ibhayisekile, eFransi yi-51%. INetherlands inabanini beebhayisekile abaninzi, apho i-13% kuphela ithi ayinayo.

6. Ukhathalelo lweebhayisekile

Ngokubanzi, ii-E-Bikes zifuna ulondolozo olungaphezulu kuneebhayisekile zemveli. Ngenxa yobunzima bebhayisekile kunye ne-torque ephezulu eveliswa yi-assist motor, amatayara kunye ne-drivetrain ziyaguga ngokukhawuleza. Abanini bee-E-Bikes banokufikelela kulwazi oluvela kwiivenkile zeebhayisekile olunokunceda ngeengxaki ezincinci kwaye lunike iingcebiso malunga nokulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa.

Ikota yabo baphononongiweyo bathi kusenokwenzeka ukuba baza kulungisa iibhayisekile zabo kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezizayo, kwaye ama-51% abanini beebhayisekile bathi ukugcinwa kwazo kubalulekile ekugcineni iibhayisekile zabo zikwimeko entle. Okuxhalabisayo kukuba, i-12% yabantu baya evenkileni kuphela xa ibhayisekile yabo yonakele, kodwa into elungileyo kukuya evenkileni kwangethuba okanye rhoqo ukugcina ibhayisekile ikwimeko entle ukuze kuthintelwe iindleko ezibizayo kwixesha elizayo. Iindleko zokulungisa.