Kulo nyaka, i-Cyclingnews ibhiyozela iminyaka yayo engama-25.Ukukhumbula esi siganeko sibalulekileyo, iqela labahleli liza kupapasha iincwadi zezemidlalo ezingama-25 ezijonga emva kwiminyaka engama-25 edluleyo.
Uphuhliso lweCyclingnews lubonisa ngokusondeleyo uphuhliso lwe-Intanethi iphela.Indlela isayithi epapasha ngayo kwaye inike ingxelo ngeendaba-ukusuka kwisiqwenga seendaba zemihla ngemihla ezixutywe neziphumo, ezidityaniswe ngemithombo eyahlukeneyo nge-imeyile, kwiindaba, iziphumo kunye neempawu ozibonayo namhlanje ezihamba ngokukhawuleza zinyuka kwaye ziphuhlise ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziphuhlise ngokukhawuleza.Isantya se-Intanethi.
Njengoko iwebhusayithi isanda, ukungxamiseka komxholo kuyanda.Xa kwaqhambuka ihlazo likaFestina kwiTour de France yowe-1998, iCyclingnews yayisele iqalisile.Kwangaxeshanye, abakhweli beebhayisikile bayathontelana ukuya kwi-Intanethi ukuze bafunde iindaba kwaye baxoxe ngeziganeko kumaqela eendaba nakwiiforam.Emva kwexesha, kumajelo eendaba ezentlalo, abakhweli beebhayisikile baqala ukufumanisa ukuba indlela yabo yokwenza idoping ngokukhawuleza yaba sesidlangalaleni.Kwiminyaka esibhozo emva koko, njengoko isivuseleli esikhulu esilandelayo saqhuma kunye nePuerto Rico Opera House, iimbambo ezingcolileyo zemidlalo zazilungile, ngokwenene kwaye zihlazekile.
Xa i-Cyclingnews yaqala ukusebenza ngo-1995, kuphela malunga ne-23,500 yewebhusayithi ekhoyo, kwaye abasebenzisi abazizigidi ezingama-40 bafikelele kulwazi nge-Netscape Navigator, i-Internet Explorer okanye i-AOL.Uninzi lwabasebenzisi base-US, kwaye iindawo ezibhaliweyo kuqhagamshelo lokucofa zicotha kakhulu kwi-56kbps okanye zisezantsi, yiyo loo nto izithuba zokuqala ze-Cyclingnews ikakhulu zenziwe ngezithuba ezibodwa-isizathu sokuba iziphumo, iindaba kunye nodliwano-ndlebe. zixutywe kunye-ngumsebenzisi onike umxholo ofanele ukulinda iphepha ukuba lilayishe.
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, umdlalo wanikezwa iphepha lawo, kodwa ngenxa yenani elikhulu leziphumo ezikhutshiweyo, iindaba zaqhubeka zivela kwiinguqulelo ezininzi de indawo ihlaziywe ngo-2009.
Isantya esisezantsi sezicwangciso zokupapasha ezifana nephephandaba sitshintshile, isantya sokufikelela kwi-broadband siye sanda kakhulu, kwaye abasebenzisi baye banda: ngo-2006, bekukho malunga ne-700 yezigidi zabasebenzisi, kwaye ngoku malunga ne-60% yeplanethi ikwi-intanethi.
Nge-Intanethi enkulu kwaye ekhawulezayo, ixesha leebhayisikile ze-EPO ezixhaswe ngamarokhethi zavela: ukuba uLance Armstrong uyavutha, ke ezinye iindaba aziyi kuqhuma njenge-Operación Puerto, kwaye kuluhlu lweendaba ezinesihloko esithi "Iindaba zeFlash" Kwaxelwa.
Ihlazo likaFestina-elibizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuba "luhlaziyo lweziyobisi"-yayiyenye yeengxelo zeendaba zokuqala, kodwa akuzange kube kude kube kuhlengahlengiso olukhulu lwesiza ngo-2002 apho kwakhutshwa igosa lokuqala elithi "IiNdaba zeNdaba": ezintlanu zonyaka.I-wildcard Tour de France.
E-Giro d'Italia ngo-2002, abakhweli ababini babethelelwa kwi-NESP (iprotein entsha ye-erythropoietin, uguqulelo oluphuculweyo lwe-EPO), uStefano Garzelli wavalwa ukuba athathe amayeza omchamo, kunye necocaine kaGilberto Simoni yabonisa ukuba ilungile-oku kwabangela ukuba iqela lakhe le-Saeco liphulukane ne-wildcard. amanqaku kwiTour de France.Zonke ezi ndaba ziphambili zifanelekile ukujongwa.
Eminye imixholo yeleta yeendaba ibandakanya unxweme lweQela likaJan Ullrich, ukuwa kweBianchi ka-2003 kunye nokuzonwabisa, ukusweleka kuka-Andrei Kivilev, kunye ne-UCI World Athletics Championships yaphuma eTshayina ngenxa yobhubhani we-SARS-1, uMarco Pantani wasweleka, kodwa kwavela ukuba idoping. zezona ndaba zixhaphakileyo.
I-NAS yahlasela i-Giro d'Italia, yasebenzisa i-Raimondas Rumsas doping, amapolisa ahlasela ikomkhulu le-Cofidis kwi-2004, kwaye ukutyhilwa kuka-Kelme's Jesus Manzano kwagcina iqela ngaphandle kwe-Tour de France.
Emva koko kukho izinto ezintle ze-EPO: uDavid Bluelands, uPhilip Meheger, ukwamkelwa kukaDavid Miller.Emva koko kwafika amatyala okukrexeza kwegazi likaTyler Hamilton noSantiago Perez.
Umhleli wexesha elide uJeff Jones (1999-2006) ukhumbule ukuba iphepha lasekhaya le-Cyclingnews lalisetyenziselwa iziphumo zomdlalo.Ugqatso ngalunye lunamakhonkco amaninzi kwinqanaba ngalinye, nto leyo eyenza ukuba iphepha lasekhaya lixakeke kakhulu.Uthe kuya kuba nzima ukupapasha iindaba zobuqu malunga nolungiselelo.
UJones uthe: "Yonke imihla kukho umxholo omninzi kakhulu ongangena kwiphepha lasekhaya."“Sele kuxakeke kakhulu, sizama ukucudisa kancinane kangangoko.”
Kule mihla, kuphela xa iindaba zingxamisekile okanye zivusa umdla omkhulu kubafundi, ngaba inguqulelo yeendaba enye okanye ezimbini ziyaphambuka kwesiqhelo.Ukuza kuthi ga ngo-2004, iindaba zazivela izihlandlo ezingaphezu kweshumi elinesibini ngonyaka.Nangona kunjalo, xa imeko ye-doping isenzeka, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kukhokelela kwinani elikhulu leendaba ze-avalanche.
Ukuthatha i-22 Septemba 2004 njengomzekelo, uTyler Hamilton waba ngumdlali wokuqala owake wavavanya ukuba une-homologous utofelo-gazi oluye lwaba lupapasho lweendaba ezintathu ezongezelelweyo kwiintsuku ezimbini, kwaye kuzo zonke iindaba zakhe ezininzi zavela ngexesha lenkqubo yesibheno.Kodwa akukho nto ifana ne-2006.
Ngomhla wama-23 kuMeyi ka-2006, kwabakho ibali elachaza kwimisitho emikhulu yokwenziwa kwebhiya eSpain: “Umlawuli weLiberty Seguros uManolo Saiz ubanjelwe ukusebenzisa iziyobisi.Iya kuba ngowona mqondiso mde kwimbali yeCyclingnews.
Emva kweenyanga ze-wiretapping kunye nokucupha, kunye nokubukela abadlali beza beza, abaphandi abavela e-Unidad Centro Operativo (UCO) kunye namapolisa asekuhlaleni aseSpain ahlasele indlu yogqirha wangaphambili weqela likaKelme kunye "ne-gynecologist" Eufemiano Fuentes , Bafumene kakhulu. ye-anabolic steroids kunye neehomoni apho, malunga neengxowa zegazi ezingama-200, isikhenkcisi esaneleyo kunye nezixhobo zokubamba inqwaba okanye amakhulu eembaleki.
Umphathi weLiberty Seguros uManolo Saiz-wabamba isikhwama (i-60,000 euro ngemali) -kwaye abantu abane abaseleyo bavalelwa, kuquka uFuentes, uJosé Luis Merino Batres, oqhuba ibhubhoratri eMadrid.U-Alberto Leon, umdyarho weebhayisekile zeentaba ochwepheshile, kurhanelwa ukuba wayesebenza njengekhuriya;UJose Ignacio Labarta, umncedisi womlawuli wezemidlalo weKomiti yeSizwe yeMidlalo yaseValencia.
Ngokutsho kweCyclingnews, uFuentes utyholwa ngokunceda umkhweli “kuqheliselo olungekho mthethweni lokutofela igazi kumkhweli ebudeni bomdlalo weqonga.Esi sesinye sezona zivuseleli kunzima ukuzifumana kuba sisebenzisa igazi lomkhweli.”
UJosé Merino kwenzeka ukuba ufana noMerino okhankanywe kubungqina obuqhumayo bukaYesu Manzano, owazama ukuveza ezi zenzo zedoping kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo, kodwa wahlekwa waza wagculelwa ngoontanga bakhe.Ugrogriswa.
KwakungoMeyi kuphela ukuba iNdebe ye-Italiya yayisele iphelile.Inkokeli u-Ivan Basso waphoqeleka ukuba akhuphe ukukhanyela ngenxa yokuba amajelo aseSpeyin ambhala njengegama kwi-code list ye-Fuentes.Kamva Ivela ngokusebenzisa igama lesilo-qabane somkhweli.
Kungekudala, njengoko uLiberty Seguros efumana inkxaso kwiqela, iqela likaSaiz lilwela ukusinda.Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, kwakuyiPhonak eyayineziganeko ze-doping kunye noHamilton noPerez.Emva kokuba u-Oscar Sevilla avunyelwe kwiklinikhi "kwinkqubo yoqeqesho," baphinde bahlaziywa ngu-T-Mobile.
Emva kwesityholo esityholwayo, uPhonak wemka kumdlalo wesibini phakathi kweSantiago Botero kunye noJose Enrique Gutierrez (Umkhosi waseItaliya), kunye noValenciana DS Jose Ignacio Labarta warhoxa, nangona eqhankqalaza ubumsulwa.UPhonak uthe ikamva lakhe lixhomekeke kwiTour de France kunye neFreud Landis.
Kwiiveki ezimbalwa kuphela ukusuka kwi-Tour de France, iqela le-Seitz lasindiswa.Ndiyabulela ku-Alexander Vinokourov, owathi, ngenkxaso eqinile yelizwe lakhe laseKazakhstan, wenza u-Astana umxhasi wesihloko.Ngenxa yokungavisisani malunga nelayisensi yeqela, iqela lidlale okokuqala eCerterium du Dauphine njengoWürth noSaiz balishiya iqela.
Phakathi kuJuni, i-ASO yarhoxisa isimemo sokupasa kukaComunidad Valenciana kwiTour de France, kodwa ngokwemigaqo emitsha yeProTour ye-UCI, emva kokuba ityala lelayisenisi yokuqhuba i-Astana-Würth liqinisekisiwe ngoJuni 22, i-convoy iya kukhuselwa ekungabandakanywa.
Kulula ukulibala ukuba konke oku kwenzeka kwimeko ye-Armstrong vs L'Equipe: Khumbula xa abaphandi baseFransi babuyela kwi-Tour de France ka-1999 kwaye bavavanya iisampuli ze-EPO?Ngaba ikhomishini ye-UCI yaseVrijman kuthiwa yasula i-Armstrong?Xa sijonga umva, oku kuyahlekisa ngenene kuba ibiziindaba zedoping rhoqo, isityhilelo sikaManzano, u-Armstrong kunye noMichel Ferrari, u-Armstrong egrogrisa uGreg Lemond, u-Armstrong ebiza uDick Pound Ukurhoxa kwi-WADA, iWADA "yayihlaba" ingxelo ye-UCI ngeVrijman… Umsebenzi wasePuerto.
Ukuba amaFrentshi afuna ukuba u-Armstrong athathe umhlalaphantsi, ekugqibeleni banokuthembela kwi-Tour evulekileyo necocekileyo yaseFransi, ngoko kwiveki ngaphambi kweTour de France, babonisa ukuba kufuneka bajongane ngaphezu kweTexan nje.U-El Pais ukhuphe ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga necala, elibandakanya abakhweli beebhayisikile abangama-58 kunye nabantu be-15 kwiqela langoku lasimahla leLiberty Seguros.
"Olu luhlu luvela kwingxelo esemthethweni yoMkhosi weSizwe waseSpain malunga nophando lwedoping, kwaye inamagama amakhulu, kwaye iTour de France inokuthi ikhuphiswe ngabantu abazithandayo."
I-Astana-Würth (i-Astana-Würth) inokuthatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano: I-ASO inyanzelekile ukuba icele i-CAS uncedo ngezandla zombini, ishiya i-Astana-Würth (i-Astana-Würth) ekhaya, kodwa iqela lahamba ngesibindi eSt. Lasbourg ukuhamba okukhulu.I-CAS yathi amaqela kufuneka avunyelwe ukuba athathe inxaxheba kukhuphiswano.
"Ngo-9: 34 ekuseni ngoLwesihlanu kusasa, i-T-Mobile yazisa ukuba uJan Ullrich, u-Oscar Sevilla kunye noRudy Pevenage banqunyanyiswe ngenxa yesiganeko sasePuerto Rico.Aba bathathu babekwi-doping scandal njengomthengi kaGqr Eufemiano Fuentes.Akukho namnye kubo oya kuthatha inxaxheba kwiTour de France.Umdlalo.
"Emva kokubhengezwa kweendaba, aba bantu bathathu bahlala kwibhasi yeqela ukuya kwinto ebizwa ngokuba yinkomfa yabezindaba "yentlanganiso".Baxelelwa indlela eya phambili. "
Kwangaxeshanye, uJohan Bruyneel wathi: “Andiqondi ukuba singayiqala iTour de France ngolo hlobo lokukrokrela nokungaqiniseki.Oku akulunganga kubakhweli.Sele kukho ngokwaneleyo malunga neDoubt.Akukho mntu, abaqhubi, imidiya okanye imidiya ayiyi.Abalandeli baya kukwazi ukugxila kugqatso.Andiqondi ukuba oku kuyafuneka kwiTour de France.Ndiyathemba ukuba ingasonjululwa kumntu wonke kwixesha elizayo elingekude.
Ngendlela eqhelekileyo yokukhwela, umkhweli kunye neqela lizama ukuba lilungile kude kube ngumzuzu wokugqibela.
"UMart Smeets, i-ankile yezemidlalo kamabonakude waseDatshi, usandula ukunika ingxelo yokuba iqela lase-Astana-Würth liyishiyile iTour de France."
I-Active Bay, inkampani yabaphathi beqela lase-Astana-Würth, iqinisekisile ukuba izakurhoxa kwitumente."Ngokomxholo wefayile ethunyelwe kwiziphathamandla zaseSpain, i-Active Bay yagqiba ekubeni ihoxise kwi-Tour de France ngokuhambelana ne "Code of Ethics" esayinwe phakathi kweqela le-UCI ProTour (ethintela abakhweli ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kugqatso xa uphantsi kolawulo lwe-doping).Abo baqhubi.”
Iindaba zeFlash: Abaqhubi abangakumbi baqeshwa yi-UCI, LeBron: "Ukhenketho oluvulekileyo lomqhubi ococekileyo", Iqela le-CSC: Ukungazi okanye i-bluff?, McQuade: Ibuhlungu ayothukanga
Xa i-UCI ikhupha ingxelo, iya kudwelisa abaqhubi abasithoba ukusuka kuluhlu lokuqala lokhenketho ekufuneka bakhutshelwe ngaphandle kogqatso: “(Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwaba baqhubi) akuthethi ukuba kuchongiwe ukunyhashwa kwe-doping.Nangona kunjalo, khankanya Iimpawu ezifikileyo zibonisa ukuba ingxelo ibinzulu ngokwaneleyo. "
UMlawuli woKhenketho uJean-Marie Leblanc: “Siza kucela amaqela afanelekileyo ukuba asebenzise umqulu wemigaqo yokuziphatha abayisayinileyo kwaye abagxothe abaqhubi abarhanelekayo.Ukuba akunjalo, siya kuyenza ngokwethu.”
Ndiyathemba ukuba sonke singaziva sikhululekile ukususela ngoMgqibelo.Le mafia elungelelanisiweyo esasaza idoping.Ndiyathemba ukuba singacoca yonke into ngoku;bonke ubuqhetseba kufuneka bukhatywe.Emva koko, mhlawumbi, siya kufumana ukhuphiswano oluvulekileyo, olucocekileyo kwaye lucocekile.Abakhweli;ukhenketho ngeendawo eziziphethe kakuhle, ezemidlalo nezolonwabo.”
U-Ivan Basso (Ivan Basso): “Uluvo lwam kukuba ndisebenza nzima kule Tour de France, ndicinga ngalo mdyarho kuphela.Umsebenzi wam kukukhwela ibhayisekile ngokukhawuleza.Emva kogqatso lweGiro, ndiya kunikela nge-100% yamandla am kwiTour de France.Ndifunda kwaye ndibhale izinto kuphela… andazi ngakumbi. ”
USihlalo we-UCI uPat McQuaid: “Kunzima ukukhwela ibhayisekile, kodwa kufuneka ndiqale kwicala elakhayo.Oku kufuneka kuthumele umyalezo kubo bonke abanye abakhweli apho, nokuba ucinga ukuba ulumke kangakanani na ekugqibeleni uya kubhaqwa.”
Ukukhanya kweendaba: Abanye abaqhubi banqunyanyisiwe: UBelso wabuza, uBasso kunye noMansbo barhoxa kugqatso, owayesakuba ngumqeqeshi ka-Ulrich wayibiza le nto "yintlekele"
UBernard Hinault, igosa lobudlelwane boluntu lwe-ASO, uxelele i-RTL Radio ukuba uthemba ukuba abagibeli be-15-20 baya kukhutshelwa ngaphandle kokuphela kosuku.Emva koko i-UCI iya kufuna ukuba i-National Cycling Federation ibeke amanyathelo oluleko kubakhweli abachongiweyo kwinethiwekhi yaseSpain.
Isithethi seqela uPatrick Lefevere uthe abaqhubi abakhutshiweyo abazukutshintshwa.“Sigqibe ngamxhelo mnye ukuba sibathumele ekhaya bonke abaqhubi abakolu luhlu kunokuba sibamisele endaweni yabo.”
Ukukhanya kweendaba: Iqela le-CSC lijongene nengxaki yeendaba.UMancebo uwugqibile umsebenzi wakhe.Yintoni umrhumo omtsha we-doping we-CSC?UBruyneel uhlala ejonge indlela u-Ullrich asabela ngayo ekunqunyanyisweni
I-CSC kunye nomphathi u-Bjarne Riis bahlala bengenakunqanda kwaze kwaba yinkomfa yenkomfa yeqela emva kwemini xa ekugqibeleni wanqotshwa uxinzelelo waza wahoxisa uhambo luka-Ivan Basso.
“Ngaphambi kwentsimbi yesibini ngoLwesihlanu, umphathi weqela leCSC uBjarne Riis kunye nesithethi uBrian Nygaard bangene kwigumbi leendaba kwiMyuziyam yoMculo yaseStrasbourg kunye neHolo yeNkomfa, benza ingxelo kwaye baphendula imibuzo.Kodwa ngokukhawuleza igumbi laba yi-Arena yamanqindi, kunye neentatheli ze-200 kunye nabafoti macala onke befuna ukuthatha inyathelo, isihlwele safudukela kwinkomfa yenkomfa enkulu kwi-Schweitzer Auditorium.
UReese waqalisa ukuthi: “Mhlawumbi abaninzi benu bayivile loo nto.Ngale ntsasa besinentlanganiso nawo onke amaqela.Kuloo ntlanganiso, senze isigqibo-ndenze isigqibo-u-Ivan akayi kuthatha inxaxheba kukhenketho.Umdlalo.”
“Ukuba ndiyamvumela u-Ivan athathe inxaxheba kukhenketho, ndingabona wonke umntu olapha-kwaye baninzi abaphaya-akazukuthatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano kuba uza kuzingelwa imini nobusuku.Oku akulunganga ku-Ivan., Ilungile kwiqela.Ayilunganga, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ayilunganga kwezemidlalo. "
I-Cyclingnews yaqala ukusasaza ngqo i-Tour de France ka-2006 nge-1 kaJulayi, kwaye inkcazo yayo echuliweyo ithi: “Bafundi abathandekayo, namkelekile kwiTour de France entsha.Olu luguqulelo oluncitshisiweyo lweTour de France yakudala, kodwa Ubuso butsha, ubunzima bamandla buncitshisiwe, kwaye akukubangeli isitshisa.Izolo, emva kokuba iPuerto Rican Opera (OperaciónPuerto) isuse i-13 kuluhlu lokuqala lokhenketho, siya kubona ukuba akukho ntandokazi ethandwayo uJan U Jan Ullrich, u-Ivan Basso, u-Alexandre Vinokourov okanye uFrancisco Mansbo kukhenketho.Yiba nesimo sengqondo esikhuthazayo kwaye uthi ePuerto Rico IOpera House siqhwaba sokwenyani sokukhwela ibhayisekile, kwaye sele kulithuba elide.”UJeff Jones wabhala.
Ekupheleni kweTour de France, malunga nabakhweli abangama-58 bafakwe kuluhlu olufutshane, nangona abanye babo-kubandakanya u-Alberto Contador-baza kukhutshwa emva koko.Ezinye azizange ziqinisekiswe ngokusemthethweni.
Emva kokuba iindaba ezininzi zanyamalala ngoko nangoko, isiphithiphithi sePuerto Rico Opera House yaba lugqatso lomdyarho endaweni yokubaleka.Iziphathamandla ezichasene ne-doping zinamandla amancinane okwohlwaya abaqhubi, kuba iinkundla zaseSpain ziyayinqanda i-federation ukuba ithathe naliphi na inyathelo ngokuchasene neimbaleki de kugqitywe iinkqubo zabo zomthetho.
Phakathi kwazo zonke iingxoxo zedoping, iCyclingnews isakwazi ukufumana iindaba malunga neTour de France ezayo.Ubuncinci kukho iindaba zokuba uFuentes usebenzisa igama lenja ekhwele njengegama lokugqitha, ubuncinci kukho into ehlekisayo.Kwingxelo ephilayo yokhenketho, uJones wazama ukugcina intshiseko yabalandeli ngokwenza ihlaya, kodwa njengoko ixesha lihamba, umxholo wengxelo utshintshe ngokupheleleyo kukhenketho.
Ngapha koko, le yiTour de France yokuqala kaLance Armstrong emva kokuthatha umhlala-phantsi, kwaye iTour de France yazihlaziya emva kweminyaka esi-7 yolawulo lweTexan.
I-Maillot jaune yatshintsha izandla izihlandlo ezilishumi-phambi kokuba u-Floyd Landis akhokele ngosuku lokuqala lwenqanaba le-11, uThor Hushovd, uGeorge Hincapie, uTom Boonen, uSerhiy Honchar, uCyril Dessel kunye no-Oscar Pereiro bajika batyheli.Umntu waseSpain waya eMontélimar ngosuku olushushu lokuphumla, waphumelela isiqingatha seyure, emva koko wabuyela e-Alpe d'Huez, walahlekelwa eLa Toussuire, emva koko waya kwi-130-kilometer rampage kwinqanaba le-17.Ekugqibeleni iphumelele iTour de France.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukusabela kwakhe okulungileyo kwi testosterone kwabhengezwa kungekudala emva koko, kwaye emva kwexesha elide lomsebenzi onzima, uLandis ekugqibeleni wahluthwa isihloko sakhe, elandelwa ngumjikelo weendaba othakazelisayo we-doping.
Abalandeli kufuneka bazi ukuba kwenzeke ntoni, utshilo uJones.Yaqala ngoFestina yaza yahlala iminyaka esibhozo, de kwaba yiPuerto Rico Opera House nangaphaya, kwaye yasasazwa ngokubanzi kwiCyclingnews.
“I-Doping ingumxholo, ngakumbi kwixesha le-Armstrong.Kodwa phambi kweNdlu ye-Opera yasePuerto Rico, unokucinga ukuba yonke imeko yayiyinto enye, kodwa iyavakala.Kodwa ePuerto Rico, ingqina ukuba doping phantse kuyo yonke indawo.
“Njengomlandeli, kunzima ukuqonda ukuba wonke umntu usebenzisa idoping.Ndacinga, 'Hayi-hayi u-Ulrich, umhle kakhulu'-kodwa kukuqonda okuqhubekayo.Wazi njani ngalo mdlalo?
“Ngelo xesha sasizilela umdlalo.Wakhanyelwa, wacaphuka waza ekugqibeleni wamkelwa.Kakade ke, imidlalo nobuntu azahlukanga-zinamandla angaphezu kwawabantu kwiibhayisekile, kodwa basengabantu nje.Isiphelo.
"Oku kuyitshintshile indlela endiwubukela ngayo lo mdlalo- ndiyawubulela umdlalo, kodwa ayiseyiyo idlulileyo."
Ekupheleni kwe-2006, uJones uya kushiya i-Cyclingnews ukudala iwebhusayithi yebhayisikile ebizwa ngokuba yi-BikeRadar.Ngomnyaka olandelayo, uGerard Knapp uya kuthengisa iwebhusayithi kwi-Future, kunye noDaniel Benson (uDaniel Benson) uBenson) uya kuba ngumphathi jikelele.
Ngaphandle kokudumala kwabalandeli, isayithi iyaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa, kwaye iminyaka emnyama eshiywe kwii-archives isekhona ngendlela "yebhasi ezenzekelayo".
Kwiminyaka esemva kowama-2006, inkundla yaseSpeyin yalivula yaza yalivala ityala laseOperación Puerto.Emva koko uyilayite kwaye uyicime kwakhona, emva koko uyivule kwaye uyicime, kude kube ulingo luqale ngo-2013.
Ngelo xesha, oku akuyovuthondaba, kodwa yinto engenamsebenzi.Kwangalo nyaka, u-Armstrong, owayevaliwe ubomi bakhe bonke, wavuma ukuba wayethathe i-doping kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe.Uxwebhu lwesigqibo esinengqiqo se-ADAADA saseUnited States ngaphambili sasikuchaze ngokweenkcukacha konke oku.
UFuentes wagwetywa unyaka omnye kodwa wakhululwa ngebheyile, kwaye isohlwayo sakhe sarhoxiswa kwiminyaka emithathu kamva.Umba oyintloko wezomthetho kukuba izivuseleli zazingelolwaphulo-mthetho eSpain ngo-2006, ngoko ke abasemagunyeni balandela i-Fuentes phantsi koMthetho wezeMpilo kaRhulumente.
Eli tyala libonelela ngobungqina obubonakalayo bokusetyenziswa okuvuselelayo ngelo xesha: I-EPO egazini ibonisa ukuba umqhubi wasebenzisa ichiza kwi-off-season ukunyusa iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, kwaye emva koko igcinwe igazi ukuze liphinde lifakwe ngaphambi kokhuphiswano.
Amagama obuxoki kunye namagama ayimfihlo ajike iPuerto Rico yaba yinoveli yevenkile yedime: Basso: "NdinguBillio", eScarborough: "NdinguZapatero", uFuentes: "Ndingutsotsi odumileyo webhayisekile".UJorg Jaksche ekugqibeleni waphula uMehta ngokuxelela wonke umntu.Ukusuka ku-Ivan Basso's "Ndifuna nje ukuDopa" ukuya kwinoveli edumileyo kaTyler Hamilton ethi "Umdyarho oMfihlo", iOpera House yasePuerto Rico (Operción Puerto) yanikezela kude kube ngu-2006 Omnye umzekelo wokuhamba ngebhayisikile ngonyaka.
Ikwabonisa ukusilela kwimithetho echasene ne-doping kwaye inceda ukuqulunqa imithetho yokungathobeli ngokusekelwe kubungqina obungaphandle kokuhlalutya kunye nokuvavanya.Ukuzifihla emva kodonga lwesiphithiphithi esisemthethweni kunye nekhalenda ecacileyo, kwiminyaka emibini kamva, uAlejandro Valverde ekugqibeleni wadityaniswa ngokucacileyo noFuentes.
U-Ettore Torri, umtshutshisi ochasene ne-doping we-CONI yase-Italiya, wasebenzisa ubuqili kunye namaxwebhu okutyholwa ngokukhohlisa ukufumana ubungqina.Kwakurhanelwa ukuba uValverde wayenegazi ngexesha leeholide zeKrisimesi.Emva koko, uValverde Wade (Valverde) ekugqibeleni wanyanzelwa ukuba angene e-Italiya kwi-2008 Tour de France, abahloli be-doping banokufumana iisampulu kwaye bangqine umxholo weValverde ngokudibana kwe-DNA.Ekugqibeleni wanqunyanyiswa ngo-2010.
“Ndithe ayingomdlalo, ibingaphezulu kokhuphiswano lweklabhu.Wandicela ukuba ndicacise ukuba ndithetha ukuthini.Ngoko ndathi, 'Ewe, yayiyintshatsheli yeklabhu.Intshatsheli yomdlalo ibiyi-Fuentes' client uJan Ur Richie indawo yesibini ngumthengi kaFuentes uKoldo Gil, indawo yesithathu ndim, indawo yesine yiVientos, enye ngumthengi kaFuentes, kwaye indawo yesithandathu nguFränk Schleck'.Wonke umntu enkundleni, nkqu nejaji, bayahleka .Iyahlekisa le nto.
Emva kokuba ityala livaliwe, inkundla yaseSpain yaqhubeka nokuhlehlisa nasiphi na isenzo segunya elichasene ne-doping.Ijaji yala ukutshatyalaliswa kobungqina, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo i-WADA kunye ne-UCI baphoqeleka ukuba babhenele, de kube ukulibaziseka kokugqibela-ubungqina kule meko sele budlule ixesha elide elichazwe yimithetho ye-WADA.
Xa ubungqina bunikezelwe ekugqibeleni kwiziphathamandla ezichasene ne-doping ngoJulayi 2016, iinyani zazingaphezu kweminyaka elishumi ubudala.Umphandi waseJamani wenza uvavanyo lwe-DNA kwiingxowa zegazi ze-116 kwaye wafumana i-27 yeminwe ekhethekileyo, kodwa wayenokuthi uqhagamshelane ngokuzithemba iimbaleki ezi-7-4 ezisebenzayo kunye ne-3 ezithatha umhlala-phantsi-kodwa abathathi nxaxheba kwimidlalo kodwa ecacileyo.
Nangona kukho ukurhanelwa ukuba iimbaleki zebhola ekhatywayo, intenetya, kunye nomkhondo zibandakanyeka kwiringi ye-doping kaFuentes, iibhayisekile ziye zabethwa kakhulu kumajelo eendaba, kwaye kunjalo nakwiCyclingnews.
Ityala latshintsha indlela abalandeli abacinga ngayo ngomdlalo, kwaye ngoku ukuba u-Armstrong uvumile kwaye umda opheleleyo we-doping kwiminyaka yee-1990 kunye no-2000 ucacile, uyathandabuza.
I-Intanethi inyuke isuka kwi-40 yezigidi zabasebenzisi ukuya kwi-4.5 yezigidigidi zabasebenzisi kwimbali ye-Cyclingnews, itsale abalandeli abatsha abalandela iinkwenkwezi zayo ezikhulayo kwaye banethemba lokuba umdlalo unokuthembeka okuphezulu.Njengoko umsebenzi we-Alderlass ubonisile, ukusekwa kwe-WADA, umsebenzi onzima wabaphandi, kunye nokuzimela okwenyukayo kwee-arhente ezichasene ne-doping kusaphelisa ama-crooks.
Ukusukela ekuguquleni kwisithuba esinye seendaba ngo-2009, i-Cyclingnews akusafuneki ibhenele “kwizaziso zeendaba”, ithatha indawo yeDreamweaver kunye ne-FTP ngokuphindaphindwa kweenkqubo zolawulo lomxholo kunye noyilo lwewebhusayithi.Sisasebenza kwi-24-7-365 ukuzisa iindaba zamva nje.Kwizandla zakho.
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