Kulo nyaka, iCyclingnews ibhiyozela iminyaka engama-25 yayo. Ukuze kukhunjulwe eli nyathelo libalulekileyo, iqela labahleli liza kupapasha imisebenzi yezemidlalo engama-25 ejonga emva kwiminyaka engama-25 edlulileyo.
Uphuhliso lweCyclingnews lubonisa ngokusondeleyo uphuhliso lwe-Intanethi yonke. Indlela le sayithi epapasha kwaye ibika ngayo iindaba-ukusuka kwinqaku leendaba zemihla ngemihla ezixutywe neziphumo, ezidityaniswe ngemithombo eyahlukeneyo nge-imeyile, ukuya kwiindaba, iziphumo kunye neempawu ozibonayo namhlanje ezihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza. Isantya se-Intanethi.
Njengoko iwebhusayithi isanda, ukungxamiseka komxholo kuyanda. Xa kwaqhambuka ihlazo likaFestina kwiTour de France ka-1998, iCyclingnews yayisandula ukuqalisa. Kwangaxeshanye, abakhweli beebhayisekile bangena kwi-Intanethi ukuze bafunde iindaba kwaye baxoxe ngeziganeko kumaqela eendaba nakwiiforam. Kamva, kwimidiya yoluntu, abakhweli beebhayisekile baqala ukufumanisa ukuba ukuziphatha kwabo kokusebenzisa iziyobisi ngequbuliso kwaba selubala. Kwiminyaka esibhozo kamva, njengoko isikhuthazo esilandelayo esikhulu saqhuma kwiPuerto Rico Opera House, iimbambo ezingcolileyo zomdlalo zavezwa kakuhle, ngokwenene nangokuhlazisayo.
Xa iCyclingnews yaqala ukusebenza ngo-1995, kwakukho iiwebhusayithi ezingama-23,500 kuphela, kwaye abasebenzisi abazizigidi ezingama-40 bafumana ulwazi ngeNetscape Navigator, i-Internet Explorer okanye i-AOL. Uninzi lwabasebenzisi luse-US, kwaye iiwebhusayithi ezikwii-dial-up connections zicotha kakhulu kwi-56kbps okanye ngaphantsi, yiyo loo nto izithuba zokuqala zeCyclingnews ziqulathe izithuba ezilodwa-isizathu sokuba iziphumo, iindaba kunye nodliwanondlebe zidityaniswe-ngumxholo obonelelwe ngumsebenzisi ofanele ulinde iphepha ukuba lilayishe.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha, umdlalo wanikwa iphepha lawo, kodwa ngenxa yeziphumo ezininzi ezikhutshiweyo, iindaba zaqhubeka zivela kwiinguqulelo ezininzi de kwagqitywa ngokutsha indawo ngo-2009.
Isantya esiphantsi sezicwangciso zokupapasha ezifana nephephandaba sitshintshile, isantya sokufikelela kwi-broadband sisasazeke kakhulu, kwaye abasebenzisi bandile: ngo-2006, kwakukho abasebenzisi abamalunga nezigidi ezingama-700, kwaye ngoku malunga nama-60% eplanethi akwi-intanethi.
Nge-intanethi enkulu nekhawulezayo, ixesha leebhayisekile ze-EPO eziqhutywa ziirokethi lavela: ukuba uLance Armstrong uyavutha, ezinye iibali aziyi kuqhuma njenge-Operación Puerto, kwaye kuthotho lweendaba ezinesihloko esithi “News Flash” kwaxelwa.
I-Festina scandal - ebizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuba "luhlaziyo lwe-drug scandal" - yayiyenye yeengxelo zokuqala zeendaba, kodwa ayizange ikhutshwe de kwayilwa ngokutsha kwesiza ngo-2002 apho i-"News Flash" yokuqala esemthethweni yakhutshwa: ezintlanu zonyaka. I-wildcard Tour de France.
KwiGiro d'Italia ngo-2002, abakhweli ababini babethelelwa kwi-NESP (iprotheni entsha ye-erythropoietin, inguqulelo ephuculweyo ye-EPO), uStefano Garzelli wavalwa ekuthatheni amayeza okukhupha isisu, kwaye i-cocaine kaGilberto Simoni yabonisa ukuba ilungile - Oku kwabangela ukuba iqela lakhe leSaeco lilahlekelwe ngamanqaku alo kwiTour de France. Zonke ezi ndaba zibalulekileyo zifanelekile ukujongwa.
Ezinye izihloko zeendaba ziquka iTeam Coast kaJan Ullrich, ukuwa kweBianchi ngo-2003 kunye nokuzonwabisa, ukufa kukaAndrei Kivilev, kunye ne-UCI World Athletics Championships ezisuswe eTshayina ngenxa yobhubhane we-SARS-1, uMarco Pantani wasweleka, kodwa kwavela ukuba ukusebenzisa iziyobisi zezona ndaba zixhaphakileyo.
I-NAS yahlasela iGiro d'Italia, yasebenzisa iRaimondas Rumsas iziyobisi, amapolisa ahlasela ikomkhulu leCofidis ngo-2004, kwaye ukutyhilwa kweJesus Manzano kaKelme kwabangela ukuba iqela lingangeni kwiTour de France.
Kukwakho nezinto ezintle ze-EPO: uDavid Bluelands, uPhilip Meheger, ukwamkelwa kukaDavid Miller. Emva koko kwalandela amatyala okungcoliswa kwegazi kukaTyler Hamilton noSantiago Perez.
Umhleli wexesha elide uJeff Jones (1999-2006) ukhumbule ukuba iphepha lasekhaya leCyclingnews lalisetyenziselwa ikakhulu iziphumo zomdlalo. Umdyarho ngamnye uneziqhagamshelo ezininzi kwinqanaba ngalinye, nto leyo eyenza iphepha lasekhaya lixakeke kakhulu. Uthe kuya kuba nzima ukupapasha iindaba zobuqu ngokwezinto ezicwangcisiweyo.
UJones uthe: “Yonke imihla kukho umxholo omninzi kakhulu onokungena kwiphepha lasekhaya.” “Sele kuxakeke kakhulu, sizama ukucinezela kancinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka.”
Kule mihla, kuphela xa iindaba zingxamisekile okanye zivusa umdla omkhulu kubafundi, apho inguqulelo enye okanye ezimbini zeendaba ziguqukayo kwisiqhelo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngo-2004, iindaba zazivela izihlandlo ezingaphezu kweshumi elinesibini ngonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuvela ityala lokusebenzisa iziyobisi, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukhokelela kwinani elikhulu leentlekele zeendaba.
Umzekelo, xa sijonga umhla wama-22 kuSeptemba ngo-2004, uTyler Hamilton waba ngumdlali wokuqala owakha wavavanywa ukuba unegazi elifanayo—waba ziimpapasho ezintathu zeendaba kwiintsuku ezimbini, kwaye kuyo yonke imbali yakhe kwavela ezinye iindaba ezininzi ngexesha lenkqubo yesibheno. Kodwa akukho nto ifana no-2006.
Ngomhla wama-23 kuCanzibe ngo-2006, kwakukho ibali elalibonisa iziganeko ezinkulu zokwenziwa kwebhiya eSpain: “Umlawuli weLiberty Seguros uManolo Saiz wabanjwa ngenxa yokusebenzisa iziyobisi.” Kuya kuba yeyona nto inde kwimbali yeCyclingnews.
Emva kweenyanga zokunxibelelana ngefowuni kunye nokubeka esweni, kunye nokubukela abadlali befika behamba, abaphandi abavela kwi-Unidad Centro Operativo (UCO) kunye namapolisa asekuhlaleni aseSpain bahlasela iflethi yogqirha wangaphambili weqela laseKelme kunye "nengcali yezifo zabasetyhini" u-Eufemiano Fuentes. Bafumene ii-anabolic steroids ezininzi kunye neehomoni apho, malunga neengxowa zegazi ezingama-200, ifriji eyaneleyo kunye nezixhobo zokugcina amashumi okanye amakhulu abadlali.
Umphathi weLiberty Seguros uManolo Saiz-wathabatha ibhegi (imali engama-60,000 euros)-kwaye abantu abane abaseleyo babanjwa, kuquka uFuentes, uJosé Luis Merino Batres, oqhuba ilebhu eMadrid. UAlberto Leon, umdyarho weebhayisekile zeentaba oqeqeshiweyo, urhanelwa ngokuba ngumthumeli; uJose Ignacio Labarta, umlawuli wezemidlalo oncedisayo kwiKomiti yeMidlalo yeSizwe yaseValencia.
Ngokutsho kweCyclingnews, uFuentes utyholwa ngokunceda umkhweli “isenzo esingekho mthethweni sokutofela igazi ngokuzenzekelayo kumkhweli ngexesha lomdlalo weqonga. Le yenye yezona zinto zikhuthazayo kunzima ukuzifumana kuba isebenzisa igazi lomkhweli ngokwakhe.”
UJosé Merino wayefana noMerino okhankanywe kubungqina bukaJesus Manzano obuqhumayo, owazama ukubhenca ezi ndlela zokusebenzisa iziyobisi kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo, kodwa wagculelwa waza wade wagculelwa ngoontanga bakhe.
KwakungoMeyi kuphela apho iNdebe yase-Itali yayisele iza kuphela. Inkokeli u-Ivan Basso waphoqeleka ukuba akhuphe isibhengezo sokuba akakho kuba abezindaba baseSpain bamdwelise njengegama kuluhlu lweekhowudi zeFuentes. Kamva uvela ngokusebenzisa igama lesilwanyana sasekhaya somkhweli.
Kungekudala, njengoko uLiberty Seguros efumana inkxaso kwiqela, iqela likaSaiz lilwela ukusinda. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, yayinguPhonak owayeneziganeko zokusebenzisa iziyobisi noHamilton noPerez. Emva kokuba uOscar Sevilla engenile ekliniki ukuze afumane “inkqubo yoqeqesho,” baphinde bahlolwa yiT-Mobile.
Emva kwesi sityholo kuthiwa, uPhonak wemka kumdlalo wesibini phakathi kukaSantiago Botero noJose Enrique Gutierrez (uMkhosi wase-Itali), kwaye uValenciana DS uJose Ignacio Labarta wemka, nangona wayekhalazela ukuba msulwa kwakhe. UPhonak uthe ikamva lakhe lixhomekeke kwiTour de France kunye noFreud Landis.
Kusele iiveki ezimbalwa kuphela ngaphambi kokuba kufike iTour de France, iqela leSeitz lasindiswa. Ngenxa ka-Alexander Vinokourov, owathi, ngenkxaso enamandla yelizwe lakhe laseKazakhstan, wenza i-Astana yaba ngumxhasi wesihloko. Ngenxa yengxabano malunga nelayisenisi yeqela, iqela ladlala okokuqala eCerterium du Dauphine njengoko uWürth noSaiz babeshiya iqela.
Phakathi kuJuni, i-ASO yarhoxisa isimemo sepasi sikaComunidad Valenciana kwiTour de France, kodwa ngokwemithetho emitsha ye-UCI yeProTour, xa ityala lelayisensi yokuqhuba yase-Astana-Würth liqinisekisiwe ngoJuni 22, i-The convoy iya kukhuselwa ekukhutshweni.
Kulula ukulibala ukuba konke oku kwenzeke kwityala lika-Armstrong vs L'Equipe: Uyakhumbula xa abaphandi baseFransi babuyela kwiTour de France ka-1999 baza bavavanya iisampulu ze-EPO? Ngaba ikhomishini kaVrijman ye-UCI kuthiwa yamkhulula uArmstrong? Xa ndijonga emva, oku kuyahlekisa kuba yayiziindaba ezihlala zikho zokusebenzisa iziyobisi, isityhilelo sikaManzano, uArmstrong noMichel Ferrari, uArmstrong esongela uGreg Lemond, uArmstrong ebiza uDick Pound ukuba arhoxe kwi-WADA, i-WADA “yayigxeka” ingxelo ye-UCI ngoVrijman…kwaye emva koko i-Operación Puerto.
Ukuba amaFrentshi afuna uArmstrong athathe umhlala-phantsi, ekugqibeleni anokuthembela kwiFrench Tour evulekileyo necocekileyo, ngoko kwiveki engaphambi kweTour de France, abonakalise ukuba kufuneka ajongane nokungaphezulu nje kommi waseTexas. I-El Pais ikhuphe ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga neli tyala, oluquka abakhweli beebhayisekile abangama-58 kunye nabantu abali-15 kwiqela langoku leLiberty Seguros elikhululekileyo.
"Olu luhlu luvela kwingxelo esemthethweni yeSpanish National Guard malunga nophando lokusebenzisa iziyobisi, kwaye lunamagama amaninzi amakhulu, kwaye iTour de France isenokuphikiswana namaqela ahlukeneyo athandwayo."
I-Astana-Würth (Astana-Würth) inokuthabatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano: I-ASO inyanzelekile ukuba icele uncedo kwi-CAS ngezandla zombini, ishiya i-Astana-Würth (Astana-Würth) ekhaya, kodwa iqela laya ngesibindi eSt. Lasbourg lathatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano olukhulu. I-CAS ithe amaqela kufuneka avunyelwe ukuba athathe inxaxheba kukhuphiswano.
“Ngentsimbi ye-9:34 kusasa ngoLwesihlanu, i-T-Mobile ibhengeze ukuba uJan Ullrich, uOscar Sevilla kunye noRudy Pevenage banqunyanyisiwe ngenxa yesiganeko sasePuerto Rico. Aba bathathu babekwisityholo sokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi njengomthengi kaGqr. Eufemiano Fuentes. Akukho namnye kubo oza kuthatha inxaxheba kwiTour de France. Match.”
"Emva kokuba iindaba zibhengeziwe, abantu abathathu bahlala ebhasini leqela besiya kwinkomfa yabezindaba ebizwa ngokuba yi"ntlanganiso". Baxelelwa indlela eya phambili."
Kwangaxeshanye, uJohan Bruyneel uthe: “Andicingi ukuba singayiqala iTour de France ngolo hlobo lokurhanela nokungaqiniseki. Oku akulunganga kubakhweli. Sele kukho okwaneleyo malunga neDoubt. Akukho mntu, abaqhubi, abezindaba okanye abezindaba abangayi kwenza njalo. Abalandeli baya kukwazi ukugxila kumdyarho. Andicingi ukuba oku kuyimfuneko kwiTour de France. Ndiyathemba ukuba kungasonjululwa kuye wonke umntu kwixesha elizayo.
Kwindlela eqhelekileyo yokukhwela, umkhweli kunye neqela bazama ukuba ngabalungileyo kude kube ngumzuzu wokugqibela.
“UMart Smeets, umsasazi wezemidlalo kwiDutch TV, usandula ukubika ukuba iqela le-Astana-Würth liyishiyile iTour de France.”
I-Active Bay, inkampani yolawulo yeqela lase-Astana-Würth, iqinisekisile ukuba iza kurhoxa kwitumente. “Ngenxa yomxholo wefayile ethunyelwe kumagunya aseSpain, i-Active Bay igqibe ekubeni irhoxe kwiTour de France ngokuhambelana “neKhowudi yoBuchule” esayinwe phakathi kweqela le-UCI ProTour (elithintela abakhweli ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kumdyarho xa bephantsi kolawulo lokusebenzisa iziyobisi). Abo baqhubi.”
Iindaba zeFlash: Abaqhubi abaninzi baqeshwa yi-UCI, uLeBron: “Uhambo oluvulekileyo lomqhubi ococekileyo”, Iqela le-CSC: Ukungazi okanye inkohliso? , uMcQuade: Kulusizi ukungothuki
Xa i-UCI ikhuphe ingxelo, yayiza kudwelisa abaqhubi abalithoba kuluhlu lokuqala uhambo abafanele bakhutshelwe ngaphandle kumdyarho: "(Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwaba baqhubi) akuthethi ukuba ukwaphulwa kwemithetho yokulwa nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kuchongiwe. Nangona kunjalo, khankanya Iimpawu ezifikileyo zibonisa ukuba ingxelo ibinzulu ngokwaneleyo."
UMlawuli woKhenketho uJean-Marie Leblanc: “Siza kucela amaqela afanelekileyo ukuba asebenzise umgaqo-siseko wokuziphatha abawutyikityileyo kwaye bagxothe abaqhubi abarhanelwayo. Ukuba akunjalo, siza kukwenza oko ngokwethu.”
"Ndiyathemba ukuba sonke singaziva sikhululekile ukususela ngoMgqibelo. Le yi-mafia ehleliweyo esasaza iziyobisi. Ndiyathemba ukuba singayicoca yonke into ngoku; konke ukukhohlisa kufuneka kugxothwe. Mhlawumbi, siya kufumana ukhuphiswano oluvulekileyo, olucocekileyo nolucocekileyo. Abakhweli; tyelela iindawo ezinemilinganiselo yokuziphatha, ezemidlalo nezolonwabo."
U-Ivan Basso (u-Ivan Basso): “Uluvo lwam kukuba ndisebenza nzima kule Tour de France, ndicinga ngalo mdyarho kuphela. Umsebenzi wam kukukhwela ibhayisekile ngokukhawuleza. Emva komdyarho weGiro, ndiza kuzinikela ngokupheleleyo kwiTour de France. Ndifunda kwaye ndibhala izinto kuphela… andazi okungakumbi.”
USihlalo we-UCI uPat McQuaid: “Kunzima ukukhwela ibhayisekile, kodwa kufuneka ndiqale kwicala elihle. Oku kufuneka kuthumele umyalezo kubo bonke abanye abakhweli apho, ukuba nokuba ucinga ukuba ulumke kangakanani na ekugqibeleni uza kubanjwa.”
Iindaba zeFlash: Abaqhubi abaninzi bamisiwe: UBelso uphendulwe imibuzo, uBasso noMansbo barhoxile kumdyarho, umqeqeshi wangaphambili ka-Ulrich ubize oku ngokuthi “yintlekele”
UBernard Hinault, igosa lonxibelelwano loluntu le-ASO, uxelele iRTL Radio ukuba unethemba lokuba abakhweli abali-15-20 baza kugxothwa ngaphambi kokuba kuphele usuku. I-UCI iya kuthi emva koko ifune ukuba iNational Cycling Federation ithathe amanyathelo okululeka abakhweli abachongiweyo kuthungelwano lwaseSpain.
Isithethi seqela uPatrick Lefevere uthe abaqhubi abasusiweyo abayi kutshintshwa. “Sigqibe ngazwi linye ukuba sibathumele ekhaya bonke abaqhubi abakuluhlu endaweni yokubatshintsha.”
Iindaba zeFlash: Iqela le-CSC lijongene nombono wabezindaba. UMancedo ugqibe umsebenzi wakhe. Ingakanani imali entsha yokusebenzisa iziyobisi kwi-CSC? UBruyneel ujonge indlela u-Ullrich asabela ngayo xa enqunyanyiswa
I-CSC kunye nomphathi uBjarne Riis abazange bayeke ukuyekelela de kwaba yintlanganiso yabezindaba yeqela emva kwemini, apho ekugqibeleni wanikezela kuxinzelelo waza warhoxa kuhambo luka-Ivan Basso.
“Ngaphambi kwentsimbi yesi-2 emva kwemini ngoLwesihlanu, umphathi weqela le-CSC uBjarne Riis kunye nesithethi uBrian Nygaard bangene kwigumbi loonondaba leStrasbourg Music Museum kunye neHolo yeeNkomfa, benza ingxelo baza baphendula imibuzo. Kodwa kungekudala igumbi laba yindawo yamanqindi, apho iintatheli ezingama-200 kunye nabafoti bejikeleze befuna ukuthatha inyathelo, isihlwele safudukela kwinkomfa enkulu yoonondaba kwiSchweitzer Auditorium.
UReese waqala ukuthi: “Mhlawumbi uninzi lwenu luyivile loo nto. Ngale ntsasa besinentlanganiso nawo onke amaqela. Kuloo ntlanganiso, senze isigqibo-mna ndenze isigqibo-uIvan akayi kuthatha inxaxheba kuhambo. Umdlalo.”
“Ukuba ndingamvumela uIvan ukuba athathe inxaxheba kutyelelo, ndingabona wonke umntu apha—kwaye baninzi phaya—akayi kuthatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano kuba uza kuzingelwa imini nobusuku. Oku akulunganga kuIvan., kulungile kwiqela. Akulunganga, kwaye ewe akulunganga kumdlalo.”
I-Cyclingnews iqalise ukusasaza bukhoma i-Tour de France ka-2006 ngoJulayi 1, kwaye izimvo zayo ezifihlakeleyo zithi: “Bafundi abathandekayo, wamkelekile kwi-Tour de France entsha. Le yinguqulelo efinyeziweyo ye-Tour de France endala, kodwa Ubuso butsha, ubunzima bamandla buncitshisiwe, kwaye abubangeli isitshiso. Izolo, emva kokuba i-Puerto Rican Opera (i-OperaciónPuerto) isuse i-13 kuluhlu lokuqala lohambo, siza kubona ukuba akukho Jan U Jan Ullrich, Ivan Basso, Alexandre Vinokourov okanye Francisco Mansbo abathandwayo kuhambo. Yiba nesimo sengqondo esihle kwaye uthi iPuerto Rico I-Opera House yindawo yokwenyani yokukhwela ibhayisekile, kwaye ibikho ixesha elide.” UJeff Jones wabhala.
Ekupheleni kweTour de France, abakhweli abamalunga nama-58 bakhethwe, nangona abanye babo—kuquka uAlberto Contador—beza kukhutshwa kamva. Abanye abazange baqinisekiswe ngokusemthethweni.
Emva kokuba iindaba ezininzi zinyamalale ngoko nangoko, ingxolo yePuerto Rico Opera House yaba yi-marathon endaweni yokuba yi-sprint. Amagunya achasene nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi anamandla amancinci okugweba abaqhubi, kuba iinkundla zaseSpain ziyayithintela i-federation ekubeni ithathe naliphi na inyathelo nxamnye nabadlali de kuphele iinkqubo zabo zomthetho.
Phakathi kwazo zonke iingxoxo zokusebenzisa iziyobisi, iCyclingnews isakwazile ukufumana iindaba malunga neTour de France ezayo. Ubuncinane kukho iindaba zokuba uFuentes usebenzisa igama lenja ekhwela njengegama lokugqitha, ubuncinci kukho into ehlekisayo. Kwingxelo ebukhoma yolu hambo, uJones wazama ukugcina umdla wabalandeli ngokwenza ihlaya, kodwa njengoko ixesha lihamba, umxholo wengxelo watshintshela kuhambo.
Kaloku, le yiTour de France yokuqala kaLance Armstrong emva kokuthatha umhlala-phantsi, kwaye iTour de France yazihlaziya emva kweminyaka esi-7 yolawulo lwaseTexas.
Umdlali weMaillot oselula utshintshe izandla izihlandlo ezilishumi—ngaphambi kokuba uFloyd Landis akhokele ngomhla wokuqala wesigaba se-11, uThor Hushovd, uGeorge Hincapie, uTom Boonen, uSerhiy Honchar, uCyril Dessel kunye no-Oscar Pereiro bajika baba tyheli. Lo mdlali waseSpain waya eMontélimar ngosuku olushushu ukuze afumane ithuba lokudlala, waphumelela isiqingatha seyure, wabuya waya eAlpe d'Huez, woyiswa eLa Toussuire, waza wahamba ngesantya esiphezulu seekhilomitha ezili-130 kwinqanaba le-17. Ekugqibeleni waphumelela iTour de France.
Kakade ke, impendulo yakhe entle kwi-testosterone yabhengezwa kungekudala emva koko, kwaye emva kwexesha elide lokusebenza nzima, uLandis ekugqibeleni wahluthwa isihloko sakhe, kwalandela umjikelo weendaba ezimnandi zokusebenzisa iziyobisi.
UJones uthe abalandeli bafanele bazi ukuba kwenzeke ntoni. Yaqala ngoFestina yaza yahlala iminyaka esibhozo, yada yafika ePuerto Rico Opera House nangaphaya, yaza yasasazwa kakhulu kwiCyclingnews.
"Ukusebenzisa iziyobisi yinto ebaluleke kakhulu, ingakumbi ngexesha lika-Armstrong. Kodwa ngaphambi kwe-Puerto Rico Opera House, ungacinga ukuba ityala ngalinye laliyinto eyenzeka kube kanye, kodwa kuyavakala. Kodwa ePuerto Rico, oko kungqina ukuba ukusebenzisa iziyobisi phantse kuyo yonke indawo."
"Njengomlandeli, kunzima ukuqonda ukuba wonke umntu usebenzisa iziyobisi. Ndacinga, 'Hayi-hayi u-Ulrich, umhle kakhulu'-kodwa yinto eyenzekayo ngokuqhubekayo. Uyazi njani ngalo mdlalo?
"Ngelo xesha sasilila kancinci lo mdlalo. Saliwa, sacaphuka saza samkelwe ekugqibeleni. Ewe, imidlalo nobuntu azahlulwanga-zingabantu abangaphezulu kwabanye abantu xa behamba ngeebhayisekile, kodwa zisengabantu nje. Isiphelo."
"Oku kuyitshintshile indlela endibukela ngayo lo mdlalo-ndiyawuxabisa lo mdlalo, kodwa awukho kwixesha elidlulileyo."
Ekupheleni kuka-2006, uJones uza kuyishiya iCyclingnews ukuze enze iwebhusayithi enomxholo webhayisekile ebizwa ngokuba yiBikeRadar. Kunyaka olandelayo, uGerard Knapp uza kuyithengisa le webhusayithi kwiFuture, kwaye uDaniel Benson (Daniel Benson) Benson) uza kusebenza njengomphathi jikelele.
Nangona abalandeli bedanile, le ndawo iyaqhubeka nokukhula, kwaye iminyaka emnyama eseleyo kwiingxelo isasekho ngohlobo "lweebhasi ezizenzekelayo".
Kwiminyaka eyalandela u-2006, inkundla yaseSpain yavula yaza yavala ityala le-Operación Puerto. Emva koko yalivula yaza yalicima kwakhona, yaza yalivula yaza yalicima, de ityala liqale ngo-2013.
Ngelo xesha, oku akuyonto iphambili, kodwa yinto engenamsebenzi. Kuloo nyaka mnye, uArmstrong, owayevalelwe ubomi bakhe bonke, wavuma ukuba wayesebenzise iziyobisi ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe. Uxwebhu lwesigqibo esisengqiqweni se-ADAADA sase-United States lwaluchaze konke oku ngokweenkcukacha ngaphambili.
UFuentes wagwetywa unyaka wonke kodwa wakhululwa ngebheyile, kwaye isohlwayo sakhe sarhoxiswa emva kweminyaka emithathu. Ingxaki ephambili yezomthetho kukuba izikhuthazi zazingelulo ulwaphulo-mthetho eSpain ngo-2006, ngoko ke abasemagunyeni bamlandela uFuentes phantsi koMthetho wezeMpilo yoLuntu.
Eli tyala linika ubungqina obubonakalayo bokusetyenziswa kwesikhuthazi ngelo xesha: I-EPO egazini ibonisa ukuba umqhubi wayesebenzisa esi sidakamizwa ngexesha lokungasebenzi ukukhulisa iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, waza wagcina igazi ukuze liphinde lifakwe ngaphambi kokuba kubekho ukhuphiswano.
Amagama kunye namagama ayimfihlo obuxoki aguqule iPuerto Rico yaba yinoveli yevenkile yeedime: UBasso: “NdinguBillio”, uScarborough: “NdinguZapatero”, uFuentes: “NdinguMphuli-mthetho odumileyo webhayisekile”. UJorg Jaksche ekugqibeleni waphula uMehta ngokuxelela wonke umntu. Ukususela kwi-“I Just Want to Dope” ka-Ivan Basso ukuya kwinoveli edumileyo kaTyler Hamilton ethi “The Secret Race”, i-Opera House yasePuerto Rico (i-Operción Puerto) yanika oku de kwaba ngu-2006 Omnye umzekelo wokukhwela ibhayisekile ngonyaka.
Ikwaveza iziphene kwimithetho yokulwa nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwaye inceda ekuqulunqeni imithetho yokungathobeli imithetho ngokusekelwe kubungqina obungengohlalutyo novavanyo. Efihlakele ngasemva kodonga lokudideka kwezomthetho kunye nekhalenda eneenkcukacha, emva kweminyaka emibini, uAlejandro Valverde ekugqibeleni wadibana ngokucacileyo noFuentes.
U-Ettore Torri, umtshutshisi ochasene nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwi-CONI yase-Itali, wasebenzisa amaxwebhu amaqhinga kwaye kuthiwa wenza ubuqhophololo ukuze afumane ubungqina. Kwakurhaneleka ukuba uValverde wayenegazi ngexesha leeholide zeKrisimesi. Emva koko, uValverde Wade (uValverde) ekugqibeleni wanyanzelwa ukuba angene e-Itali kwi-Tour de France ka-2008, abahloli beziyobisi banokufumana iisampulu baze baqinisekise umxholo kaValverde ngokufanisa i-DNA. Ekugqibeleni wanqunyanyiswa ngo-2010.
“Ndithe bekungengomdlalo, bekungaphezulu kobuntshatsheli beklabhu. Undicele ukuba ndicacise ukuba ndithetha ukuthini. Ndathi ke, ‘Ewe, leyo ibiyintshatsheli yeklabhu.’ Intshatsheli yomdlalo yayingumthengi kaFuentes uJan Ur Richie, indawo yesibini kaJan Ur Richie ngumthengi kaFuentes uKoldo Gil, indawo yesithathu ndim, indawo yesine yiVientos, enye ngumthengi kaFuentes, kwaye indawo yesithandathu nguFränk Schleck’. Wonke umntu enkundleni, nkqu nomgwebi, uyahleka. Oku kuyahlekisa.
Emva kokuba ityala livaliwe, inkundla yaseSpain yaqhubeka nokulibazisa naliphi na inyathelo elithathwe ligunya elichasene nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi. Ijaji yayalela ukuba ubungqina butshatyalaliswe, kwaye kwangaxeshanye iWADA kunye neUCI zanyanzelwa ukuba zibhene, de kube lixesha lokulibaziseka kokugqibela - ubungqina kweli tyala kudala budlule umda wexesha elichazwe yimithetho yeWADA.
Xa ubungqina bagqitywa ukunikezelwa kwiingcali zokulwa nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngoJulayi 2016, inyaniso yayingaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi ubudala. Umphandi waseJamani wenza uvavanyo lwe-DNA kwiingxowa zegazi ezili-116 waza wafumana iminwe engama-27 eyahlukileyo, kodwa wakwazi ukunxibelelana kuphela nabadlali abasi-7—aba-4 abasebenzayo kunye naba-3 abathathe umhlala-phantsi—kodwa abakayithathi inxaxheba kulo mdlalo.
Nangona kukho amathandabuzo okuba abadlali bebhola ekhatywayo, itenisi, kunye nabagijimi bayabandakanyeka kwiringi yokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi nguFuentes, iibhayisekile ziye zachaphazeleka kakhulu kwiindaba, kwaye ewe kwiCyclingnews.
Eli tyala litshintshe indlela abalandeli abacinga ngayo ngalo mdlalo, kwaye ngoku ekubeni uArmstrong evumile kwaye ububanzi bokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngeminyaka yoo-1990 noo-2000 bucacile, kuyathandabuzeka ukuba akunjalo.
I-intanethi inyuke ukusuka kubasebenzisi abazizigidi ezingama-40 ukuya kubasebenzisi abazizigidi ezi-4.5 kwimbali yeCyclingnews, itsala abalandeli abatsha abalandela iinkwenkwezi zayo ezikhulayo kwaye banethemba lokuba lo mdlalo usezingeni eliphezulu. Njengoko umsebenzi we-Alderlass ubonisile, ukusekwa kwe-WADA, umsebenzi onzima wabaphandi, kunye nokuzimela okwandayo kwee-arhente ezichasene nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kusaphelisa abakhohlisi.
Ukususela oko yaguqulwa yaba yiposi enye yeendaba ngo-2009, iCyclingnews ayisafuneki ukuba isebenzise "izilumkiso zeendaba", ithatha indawo yeDreamweaver kunye neFTP ngeenkqubo ezininzi zolawulo lomxholo kunye noyilo lwewebhusayithi. Sisasebenza kwi-24-7-365 ukuzisa iindaba zamva nje. Zifumaneka lula kuwe.
Bhalisela iphephandaba leCyclingnews. Ungayeka ukubhalisa nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokwenza oku kunye nendlela esigcina ngayo idatha yakho, nceda ujonge umgaqo-nkqubo wethu wabucala.
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