Iibhayisekile ze-elektroniki ezinamavili amakhulu ziyonwabisa ukuzikhwela endleleni nangaphandle kwendlela, kodwa ubukhulu bazo abusoloko bubonakala buhle. Nangona amavili amakhulu angama-intshi ama-4, zikwazile ukugcina ifreyimu ebukekayo.
Nangona sizama ukungagwebi incwadi (okanye ibhayisekile) ngekhava yayo, andisoze ndithi “hayi” kwibhayisekile ye-elektroniki entle enamavili amakhulu.
Le bhayisekile ye-elektroniki enamandla okwangoku ithengiswa nge-$1,399 kunye nekhowudi yekhuphoni, ihlile ukusuka kwi-$1,699 yayo.
Qiniseka ukuba ujonge ividiyo yam yovavanyo lokukhwela ibhayisekile nge-elektroniki ngezantsi. Emva koko qhubeka uskrola ukuze ufumane ezinye iingcinga zam ngale bhayisekile yombane imnandi.
Eyona nto ibalaseleyo yifreyimu ebomvu eqaqambileyo enebhetri edityaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukufakwa kwebhetri edibeneyo kuzisa imigca ecocekileyo ngokumangalisayo kwibhayisekile enkulu ye-elektroniki.
Ndifumana izincomo ezininzi kubantu endingabaziyo malunga nendlela ezibukeka ngayo iibhayisekile zam, kwaye yindlela endiyisebenzisayo yokugweba indlela ezibukeka ngayo iibhayisekile ze-elektroniki endizikhwelayo. Okukhona abantu besithi “Wow, bhayisekile entle!” kum kwiindawo ezidibanayo nakwiipaki, kokukhona ndithemba uluvo lwam oluzimeleyo.
Ingxaki yeebhetri ezidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo bubungakanani bazo obulinganiselweyo. Ungazifaka iibhetri ezininzi kuphela kwifreyimu yebhayisekile ngaphambi kokuba uphelelwe yindawo.
Ibhetri ye-500Wh ingaphantsi kancinci komndilili weshishini, ingakumbi kwiibhayisekile ze-e-tire ezingasebenzi kakuhle ezifuna amandla angakumbi ukuze zikwazi ukuqhuba loo matayara makhulu kwindawo ekhululekileyo.
Kule mihla, sihlala sifumana iibhetri ezikuluhlu lwe-650Wh kwiibhayisekile ze-e-tire ezinamavili anamafutha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nangaphezulu.
Umlinganiselo weemayile ezingama-35 (iikhilomitha ezingama-56) obonelelwa yile bhetri, ewe, ngumgama wokuncedisa ngepedali, oko kuthetha ukuba ubuncinane wenza umsebenzi othile ngokwakho.
Ukuba ufuna uhambo olulula, ungakhetha i-pedal assist intensity kwaye uyisebenzise kakuhle, okanye ungasebenzisa nje i-throttle kwaye uqhube njenge-motorcycle.
Into enye omele uyazi ngam, nangona kunjalo, kukuba ndingumntu othanda i-throttle ejikeleze icala lasekunene, ngoko ke i-throttle kabhontsi wasekhohlo ayindithandi kakhulu.
I-throttle ejika isiqingatha inika ulawulo olungcono, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwendlela okanye kwiindawo ezirhabaxa, apho i-throttle yesithupha igxuma phezulu nasezantsi ngee-handlebars.
Kodwa ukuba uza kundinika amandla okushukumisa iminwe, ubuncinane ndiyawuthanda uyilo oluyidibanisa nesikrini. Ngokudibanisa ezi zinto zimbini zibe yinto enye, ithatha indawo encinci kwibha kwaye ibonakala ingaxakekanga kangako.
Le bhayisekile inamandla ngaphezu kokuba bendilindele kwimoto ye-500W, nangona besithi yimoto ene-1,000W peak rated. Oku kunokuthetha isilawuli se-20A okanye i-22A esidibene nebhetri ye-48V. Andiyi kuyibiza ngokuba ngamandla "oyikekayo", kodwa nangona ndandihamba kwindawo ethe tyaba nerhabaxa, yayingaphezulu kakhulu.
Umda wesantya uqiniswe kwi-20 mph (32 km/h), nto leyo ecaphukisayo kuthi bantu abathanda ukuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu. Kodwa yenza ibhayisekile ibe semthethweni njengebhayisekile ye-e-Class 2, kwaye ikwanceda ibhetri ukuba ihlale ixesha elide ngokungasebenzisi amandla amaninzi ngesantya esiphezulu. Ndithembe, i-20 mph kwindlela ye-cross country ivakala ikhawuleza!
Nangona kufanelekile, ndizijongile izicwangciso ezikwisikrini kwaye andibonanga ndlela ilula yokudlula umda wesantya.
I-Pedal assist isekelwe kwi-cadence sensor, nto leyo onokuyilindela ngeli xabiso. Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho ukulibaziseka komzuzwana phakathi kokuba ufaka amandla kwiipedali kunye nokuba injini iqala nini. Ayisiyonto iphazamisayo, kodwa icacile.
Enye into endimangalisileyo kukuba i-sprocket engaphambili yayincinci kangakanani. Ukupedalisha ngesantya esingama-20 mph (32 km/h) kuphezulu kancinci kunokuba bendingathanda ngenxa yegiya ephantsi, ngoko ke mhlawumbi yinto entle ukuba ibhayisekile ayihambi ngokukhawuleza okanye uza kuphelelwa ziigiya.
Amazinyo ambalwa ongezelelweyo kwi-chainring engaphambili ingaba longezo oluhle. Kodwa kwakhona, le yibhayisekile ekhawulezayo ngama-20 mph, ngoko ke mhlawumbi yingakho kukhethwe ii-sprockets ezincinci.
Iibhuleki zediski zilungile, nangona zingelogama lophawu. Ndingathanda ukubona ezinye ezilula apho, kodwa ekubeni uthungelwano lokuhambisa lunjalo, wonke umntu unengxaki ngezixhobo.
Iibhuleki zisebenza kakuhle kum, nangona iirotor ze-160mm zincinci kancinci. Ndisakwazi ukutshixa amavili ngokulula, ngoko ke amandla okuqhobosha ayingongxaki. Ukuba wenza iindawo ezinde zokuhla, idiski encinci iya kufudumala ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa ke, le yibhayisekile yokuzonwabisa ngakumbi. Nokuba uhlala kwindawo enentaba, mhlawumbi awuyi kuhla unyuka njengomqhubi webhayisekile okhuphisanayo okhwele ibhayisekile enamavili amaninzi.
Uninzi lwabo benze inkqubela phambili ekukhanyiseni kakuhle ngebhayisekile ye-elektroniki ngokufaka isibane sangaphambili esiphuma kwiphakheji ephambili. Kodwa izibane zangasemva zisebenza ngebhetri, nto leyo endiyithiyileyo kakhulu.
Andifuni ukutshintsha ibhetri epinki xa ndinebhetri enkulu phakathi kwamadolo am endiyitshaja yonke imihla. Kunengqondo ukucima zonke izibane ngebhetri ephambili yebhayisekile ye-elektroniki, akunjalo?
Ukuba sithetha inyani, iinkampani ezininzi zeebhayisekile ze-elektroniki ezifuna ukonga imali encinci azisebenzisi izibane zangasemva kwaphela kwaye ziphepha ingxaki yokuxhuma ityhubhu yesihlalo, ngoko ke ukuxhasa ubuncinane kusinika into yokwazisa imoto ukuba siphambi kwazo.
Nangona ndikhalazela izibane zangasemva, kufuneka nditsho ukuba ndonwabile kakhulu yibhayisekile yonke.
Ngexesha apho iibhayisekile ezininzi ze-elektroniki zisaza nemizobo engaqhelekanga, iibhetri ezifakwa kwi-bolt kunye neentambo zendlu yeempuku, isitayile esinomtsalane asinto ingaqhelekanga emehlweni abuhlungu.
I-$1,699 yingxaki encinci, kodwa ayisiyongxaki xa ithelekiswa neebhayisekile zombane ezibiza ngendlela efanayo kodwa azintle. Kodwa okwangoku zithengiswa nge-$1,399 ngekhowudi, ngokwenene sisivumelwano esihle sebhayisekile ye-e-tairi etyebileyo nexabiso eliphantsi nelibukeka lihle.